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Chocolate manufacturing in the United States is a $7.2 billion industry. This would fund the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease, the National Institute of Aging, and the National Cancer Institute for about two years.

Types of Research

Many questions about animal and human health can be answered using a variety of research techniques in studies on animals. There are two main types of research: discovery research (learning about diseases, what causes them, what could treat or cure them) and product research (creating new drugs, improved surgical instruments, or medical equipment). This section provides a broad overview of major animal research techniques.




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Why can’t alternatives, such as computer models and cell and tissue cultures, replace animals in medical research?
Computer models and tissue cultures are often used in conjunction with animal testing. However, a computer simply can’t mimic the complexities of an entire biological system. That’s why animals are used. more...